Religious Freedom and the Great American Melting Pot

This paper will likewise investigate the speculation that the United States' open arms America's Melting Pot) permits all that look for a superior life, entrance, has put us in danger of fear assaults from the individuals who just imply to be in the U. S. To pick up citizenship, to relax, or to exploit the Great American Dream. When in fact their arrangements might be detestable in nature. There is no doubt that the United States' open entryway strategy has made this a different country that holds its opportunity from numerous points of view it tends to be said that our social, strict and ethnic decent variety is the thing that makes us so appealing to the remainder of the world. It is likewise what makes us defenseless. We realize that America has its foes, and since 9/1 the U. S. Has expanded its safety efforts. In any case, it will be close to difficult to frustrate each danger without abusing our common freedoms. It is no uncertainty that social orders all through the world have become increasingly interconnected. Applying the sociological point of view will assist us with discovering a few facts about our regular nature, just as the chances and impersonations in our lives.It encourages us to play a progressively dynamic job in our general public by uncovering who we are as a people, which causes us to explore in this differing world. The auxiliary practical methodology was not the methodology that fit this specific circumstance. Clearly there are numerous who commit incredible time and exertion to advance solidarity and soundness. These equivalent people longing for a general public whose complexities cooperate. I accept that the social-clash approach is one that has been used in numerous examinations looking at the social, ethnic and social elements in this country.It covers a wide range of parts of disparity, regardless of whether it is sex, strict, race, social class, sexual direction, and so forth.. As much as we might want to accept that things are tr ansforming, we see in ordinary fife that things don't generally change that much. That there are a few people in ground-breaking positions continually hoping to isolate themselves from others that are distinctive under the appearance that they are shielding themselves and what they have from being removed by dislike themselves. The distinctions in strict convictions in America are not new.This Country was established, first on the principals of strict resilience and later gratitude to James Madison and the composers of our Constitution, strict opportunity. In the event that the degree of our contention depended exclusively on our disparities in religion, a contention that appears to be outlandish, best case scenario we would have a superior possibility at binding together this country. The principal pilgrims of this new world missing the Native Americans looked for opportunity from the oppression of British principle and strict mistreatment. The subject of religion was as yet a sign ificant issue to many. Anyway there were a large number issues that tormented our new society.These were issues that consistently appeared to stew underneath the surface. Because of the appearance of sociological examination, we can see the wide scope of issues and the profound seeded hostility for the individuals who neglected to partake in the standards spoke to by those in places of intensity. The thought was to examine the social contrasts showed in a general public and to recognize the contentions that exist between the subcultures. This is the thing that we found. There are many differing religions, some with comparable interests and convictions. There was a strict development transitioning which was birthed in the late asses.By and huge Americans esteem their assorted variety. Indeed, even among certain strict gatherings which might be what you may call sub-societies. For example you have Anglo-Catholic, Latino-Catholic, Mainline Protestant, Black Protestant, Evangelical Prot estant, Mormon, Jewish, Muslim, Hindu, and numerous different religions. A large number of these religions are essentially elective translations of a current confidence. Some utilization the distinctions in their strict convictions to start dissension in our general public. The Christian religion was once, and relying upon who you address today, an exceptionally particular religion.Serving one God who bestowed his definitive law to his kin through his prophet Moses. Notwithstanding, Christianity was regarded by Jesus' devotees to be an expansion of the Jewish confidence. An expansion particularly dismissed by the Jewish people group on the loose. This dismissal originated from the Pharisees' inflexible skepticism that Jesus was the emulating Messiah prognosticated in the Torah. There are numerous who distinguish as Christian and are dispersed the nation over. These Christians are fervently contradicted to the possibility that some other race or ethnic gathering can make a case for s ignificance or superiority.In reality they consider the To be as a non-Aryan individual, as an adversary to their motivation. They consider themselves to be individuals from the lost clans of Israel. They likewise consider themselves to be God's picked individuals. They have taken up the charge to free the universe of this fiendishness. The Christian Identity Movement is of the psyche that they are at war and it is a war against great and shrewdness. This gathering is a paramilitary gathering that sees the US Government as a detestable substance that has been caught and now constrained by the Jews and along these lines an enemy.The Christian Identity Movement is a White Supremacist religion that grounds its convictions in a bigot perusing of the Holy Bible. A considerable lot of them accept that God can't return until the earth is liberated from Gods foes. There is another gathering which is a branch of the Christian Identity Movement called the Pennies Priesthood. An individual fro m the Christian Identity Movement can guarantee participation in the Pennies Priesthood by discarding a rough demonstration even homicide on any non-Aryan foe. It was regular to pick an interracial couple, all for the sake of racial and strict purity.We've built up that America is a country that advocates decent variety. America has regularly promoted its open arms way to deal with all in the melody Your Tired, Your Poor (the Statue of Liberty tune); â€Å"Give me your drained, your poor, your crouched masses longing to inhale free; the pitiable reject of your overflowing shore, send these, the destitute to me† (http://kids. Specialties. NIH. Gob/games/melodies/energetic/freedom. HTML). This country was based on he decent variety of its kin. Saying this doesn't imply that that there were no examples where the way of life clashed.With the inundation of various ethnic gatherings with their changing convictions and customs there will undoubtedly be some erosion. In any social st ructure where there is quick social change we should expect there to be a time of alteration. No doubt we are as yet altering even at this point. On a superficial level there is the fantasy of decreased clash, as confirm by the data gathered up to this point. Some propose that we resemble a spring of gushing lava holding back to eject. Since it isn't truly right or socially satisfactory to be straightforwardly vocal about our negative racial proclivities it is generally taken cover behind a cloak of grins or once in a while numb looks.We will in general demonstrate our actual selves to the individuals who are similar. One would believe that nowadays we would have figured out how to overcome any barrier of racial clash and proceed onward to the following thing. Maybe we could handle sex struggle and strict clash, we should Just put them all on the table and begin talking. The topic is unreasonably hazardous. I accept this is the reason a great many people work by using social-trade e xamination while drawing in others. They can endure the individual or people in the event that they remain to pick up or lose something by the interaction.It is proposed that religion isn't close to as disruptive as race, class or governmental issues. This might be valid; be that as it may, I don't trust it has ever truly been tended to as transparently as the others. There is complete confirmation that the above associations are preparing for what they call a heavenly war. This idea of an American blessed war which has been preparing since the American Civil War and the introduction of the UK Klux Klan, took on another dynamic on September 1, 2001. Strict fanaticism is fit as a fiddle in the U. S. War for the sake of religion is nothing new.It has been a reality since the get-go on the off chance that you accept the creation story. Satan drew first blood by misdirecting first Eve then Adam. The contention encompassing religion has developed, changed and divided into a fight that is not, at this point Just about great versus detestable however, who the genuine GOD of this world truly is and his message to his kin. Again there are a few perceived religions, with a few divine beings to go with them. This fight has certainly overflowed into our networks. It has penetrated our borders.It was before unbelievable to have a remote national to pronounce war, and do a danger as extensive as 9/1 on American soil. These psychological oppressors were in the United States selected as understudies, figuring out how to fly planes. America has become an objective since we have not submitted to Islam, and furthermore due to its help and guard of Israel in its battle against the Palestinians and other Arab Nations. There had been 22 different assaults on the U. S. Before 9/11. There were 22 alerts before the most destroying demonstration of war on U. S. Oil ever; †1979 Iran Hostage Crisis, the Seizure of the US Tehran Embassy, Iran 1983 Bombing of the US Beirut Embassy, Le banon †1983 Bombing of US Kuwait Embassy †1984 Bombing of US Beirut Embassy (again) †1984 Kuwait Airlines Flight 221 commandeered to Tehran †1985 Hijacking TWA Flight 847 †1985 Hijacking voyage transport Achilles Laura †1986 Bombing Berlin Disco frequented by US servicemen †1988 Bombing Pan Am Flight 103 over Locker, Scotland †1983 First Bombing World Trade Center †1993 Foiled NY Landmarks plot by Omar Abdul Raman †1993 Attempted Assassination of President Bush Sir. 1993 Black Hawk Down †1994 Plot to Assassinate President Clinton †1995 Failed Project Booking by Ram Houses 1995 Bombing of US Military Headquarters, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia †1996 Bombing Isobar Towers, Saudi Arabia †1998 Bomb

The Factors Surrounding the Marketing of Magnetically Powered Products Research Paper

The Factors Surrounding the Marketing of Magnetically Powered Products - Research Paper Example It is obviously obvious from the conversation that the legitimate world of politics is extremely severe as a result of the guidelines progressed by government authorities.â There are no contenders toward the starting stage since it is an advancement. The monetary condition adversely influences the buying intensity of purchasers on the off chance that it has high swelling and low work rates. The item bids to various market fragments, which are families, young people and the elderly individuals. The adolescent would go for ostentatious vehicles that are remarkable and mainstream. Families need safe cars that are modest to keep up. The social duty issues are natural manageability and open wellbeing. It isn't moral to make vehicles that don't ensure security to the shopper. Worldwide promoting can be encouraged by the web. The web will permit billions of individuals to get data about the item. Attractively fueled autos can be a forward leap on the planet where earth well disposed wells prings of vitality are popularity. A statistical surveying examination is directed to extend the exhibition of an item when it is acquainted with the market. The exploration examines the variables that are probably going to influence item execution in the market. The report presents a statistical surveying for attractively controlled vehicles. The popularity for cross breed vehicles that utilization electric force is a reasonable pointer that the business is longing for productive wellsprings of vitality. It dissects distinctive showcasing conditions that will impact buyers to buy these vehicles. The promoting blend incorporates all the choices that are made to encourage the presentation of an item in the market. It is tied in with getting the item in the perfect spot at the ideal time and with the correct cost. It additionally includes the advancement. Attractively controlled cars will undoubtedly perform well since they are one of a kind. The item meets the customers’ requi rement for a high-proficiency vehicle that utilizes earth inviting vitality.

Change Resistance within Armed Forces Research Paper

Internal Environment Analysis of Ben Jerrys Ice Cream USA

Presentation Ben Jerry’s is a main maker and merchant of stuffed frozen yogurt and treat items. The organization was established in 1978 in Burlington, Vermont (Ben Jerry’s). In 2000, Unilever obtained the organization and kept up its fast growth.Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Internal Environment Analysis of Ben Jerry’s Ice Cream USA explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More By 2012, the company’s items were sold in the United States and 34 different nations in different pieces of the world (Ben Jerry’s). Ben Jerry’s ascribes its prosperity to its three section statement of purpose that centers around creation of excellent items, monetary development, and insurance of the earth. This paper will examine the interior condition of Ben Jerry’s utilizing the asset based view system. In such manner, the examination will feature the company’s capacity to make a manageable upper hand by utilizi ng its assets to diminish dangers and to make the most of the open doors in its industry. The Resource-Based View of the Firm (RVB) The RVB states that organizations have interesting assets that empower them to accomplish upper hand and long haul predominant execution. In this specific situation, a firm can possibly accomplish a supportable upper hand if its assets are uncommon and significant. Assessing a company’s execution utilizing the RVB system includes breaking down its inner, outer, and serious environment.Advertising Looking for examine paper on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The External Environment The world of politics in the dessert business is portrayed with high guideline. In the US, Ben Jerry’s is dependent upon guideline by the U.S.A Food and Drug Administration (FDA), just as, the Vermont Department of Agriculture. FDA has forced tough item marking necessities so as to guarantee that items satisfy wellbeing and quality guidelines (Ben Jerry’s). In Europe and Asia, frozen yogurt organizations are required to utilize just natural fixings to fabricate their items. These prerequisites may restrict the capacity of frozen yogurt organizations to deliver new items because of the significant expense of consistence. Moreover, the utilization of bundling materials is profoundly managed, in this manner expanding creation costs (Ben Jerry’s). At the worldwide level, Ben Jerry’s sends out from the US are liable to import obligations, which decrease their seriousness by expanding their retail costs. The exhibition of Ben Jerry’s is profoundly impact by the monetary condition of its key markets. The monetary emergency in business sectors such has the Euro-zone adversely influenced the company’s budgetary execution in 2012 in light of the fact that interest for frozen yogurt and treat items diminished. Conversion standard varieties is likewise a significant determinate of the company’s money related execution since it sends out its items from the US to different markets. In such manner, a valuation for the US dollar against different monetary standards makes Ben Jerry’s items increasingly costly in abroad markets. This outcomes into a decrease in the interest for the company’s items (Ben Jerry’s). On the other hand, a devaluation of the US dollar against different monetary forms improves the seriousness of Ben Jerry’s items by making them more affordable in abroad markets.Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Internal Environment Analysis of Ben Jerry’s Ice Cream USA explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The social condition is described with visit changes in tastes and inclinations among clients. This change is credited to the rising worry among purchasers about the wellbeing results of devouring frozen yogurt and pastr y items. Specifically, costumers maintain a strategic distance from sweet groceries, for example, dessert so as to forestall wellbeing conditions, for example, weight. Besides, the utilization of frozen yogurt and treat items is impacted by social exercises, for example, picnics. In this manner, interest for dessert for the most part decays during cold seasons when open air exercises are negligible. This, issue is exacerbated by the diminishing family size in significant markets, for example, the US and Europe, since youngsters are the significant shoppers of frozen yogurt (Ben Jerry’s). The regular habitat additionally decides the presentation of dessert organizations. Most frozen yogurt and sweet items are produced using farming produce, for example, cocoa, milk, and bananas. The creation of these items is dependent upon the vulgarities of the climate and pathogens or bugs that jeopardize the endurance of harvests. Unfriendly climatic changes power ranchers to utilize prope lled cultivating methods, which increment their creation costs. The subsequent increment in the cost of fixings, for example, milk expands the creation expenses of frozen yogurt firms. Serious Environment The serious contention in the frozen yogurt industry is extreme because of a few reasons. In the first place, there are a lot of rivals in the business. The prevailing firms incorporate Dreyers and Haage-Dazs.Advertising Searching for investigate paper on business financial matters? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More These huge organizations have colossal money related assets to execute promoting procedures that advantage them to the detriment of their rivals. In the US, Haage-Dazs has the biggest piece of the overall industry of 18.2% followed by Ben Jerry’s whose piece of the pie is 16% (Ben Jerry’s). Second, the greater part of the rivals in the business have concentrated on item separation, accordingly expanding rivalry. At long last, the expense of changing to different brands is low, subsequently lessening the degree of client faithfulness. The high rivalry in the market is probably going to decrease the benefits and piece of the overall industry of firms that can't improve their intensity. Purchasers in the business comprise of people, eateries, and huge retailers, for example, general store chains that convey frozen yogurt items. The enormous distributers have a high haggling power since they buy huge amounts of frozen yogurt. Singular customers likewise have a high haggling power because of the enormous number of frozen yogurt items in the market. The accessibility of an assortment of items lessens the buyers’ exchanging costs, along these lines improving their dealing power. The high haggling intensity of the purchasers builds the degree of rivalry in the business as organizations center around separation so as to hold their clients. The principle providers in the business incorporate dairy ranchers, makers of bundling materials, and producers of different enhancing operators (Ben Jerry’s). The providers as a rule gracefully undifferentiated items, for example, crude milk. Furthermore, the majority of them rely upon huge dessert makers as their principle clients. In any case, the suppliers’ items are critical to frozen yogurt makers since they decide the nature of the last items. In this manner, providers have a moderate dealing power, which offers dessert makers a chance to haggle at better costs for their provisions. The danger of substitute items is high because of the accessibility of choices to frozen yogurt. These incorporate treats, cakes, and pies. The substitute items are more alluringly evaluated than top notch frozen yogurt items. Furthermore, they are promptly accessible through different circulation channels, for example, advantageous shops. The high danger of substitutes is probably going to cause a misfortune in piece of the overall industry and benefits of organizations whose items can't contend successfully with the substitutes. The danger of new contestants in the business is moderate because of three reasons. To begin with, the officeholders have economies of scale underway since they appreciate long haul associations with providers. Also, they control the vast majority of the principle dispersion channels, for example, markets. Second, the officeholders have solid brands that appreciate unwaveringness among clients (Ben Jerry’s). At long last, the expense of joining the business i s high because of the enormous budgetary capital that is required to build up creation plants. The moderate danger of new participants is an open door for the occupants to expand their creation so as to serve each market fragment. Interior Environment: SWOT Analysis Strength First, the organization has a solid dispersion arrange. Specifically, the organization utilizes Unilever’s worldwide conveyance system to disperse its items (Ben Jerry’s). Moreover, the organization has long haul establishment and retail distributorship concurrences with a few firms in different markets. Second, the organization has a solid brand picture that is known for quality and environmentalism. The company’s items are sold under particular flavor names, which incorporate â€Å"Chubby Hubby, Wavy Gravy, Phish Food, and Chunky Monkey† (Ben Jerry’s). These names improve the company’s brand acknowledgment. Moreover, the organization centers around social showcasing by advancing ecological protection and economical creation of frozen yogurt. Third, the organization has the second biggest piece of the overall industry after Haagan-Dazs. Fourth, the organization has a solid relationship with its providers (dairy ranchers), which helps the unwavering quality of its milk supplies. At long last, the company’s nearness in the Unilever bunch empowers it to get to budgetary cash-flow to fund its extension and item improvement systems. Shortcomings First, the company’s overwhelming interests in numerous social duty projects may adversely influence its budgetary presentation. The organization dispenses up to 7.5% of its pretax benefits to altruistic exercises (Ben Jerry’s). Second, the organization is yet to agree completely mind

I vs. Me

I versus Me I versus Me I versus Me By Maeve Maddox Some close to home pronouns have two structures, one that is utilized as the subject of an action word and one that is utilized as the object of an action word or relational word. Subject structures: I, he, she, we, they My sister and I live in Texas. We raise chickens. (subject structures) Jack and she moved to Paris. They love it there. (subject structures) Item frames: me, him, her, us, them Mary gave me your location. (roundabout object of an action word) The neighbors welcomed my significant other and me to supper. (object of an action word) We met him at the films. We met her there as well. We like them. (objects of an action words) Jack keeps in touch with him consistently. We went with them. (objects of relational words) Probably, these differentiations are educated to kids in school. As far as anyone knows, instructors and other school staff model this utilization to the understudies. However this is the thing that we hear surrounding us: â€Å"Me and my companions went to Miami.† â€Å"The Governor welcomed my better half and I to dinner.† Those of us who know and care that I is a subject word and me is an article word respond to such use with feelingsâ€if not criesâ€of shock, yet they proceed. Entertainers depicting analysts, FBI specialists, and clinical inspectors pronounce, â€Å"Me and my associates met the suspect.† â€Å"Him and his sweetheart were seen on the balcony.† â€Å"Make a booking for Megan and I.† Don’t the on-screen characters realize better regardless of whether the scriptwriters are semi-proficient? The appropriate response likely could be that the two on-screen characters and scriptwriters â€Å"know better,† however don’t care. They may want to talk in a nonstandard manner to show their opportunity from what they view as stodgy guideline following show. Then again, they may not â€Å"know better.† They may truly accept that it’s right to utilize Me as a subject and I as an article in a compound, despite the fact that they could never utilize them that way when the subject or item is certainly not a compound. With syntactic constructionsâ€as with Big Liesâ€if we hear them regularly enough, they will in the long run â€Å"sound right.† Language changes relentlessly from age to age. Pronouns adjust more gradually than some other grammatical feature, however they do change. English once had three pronoun numbers: solitary, double, and plural. We lost the double structure at an early stage. The solitary second individual pronoun thou and its structures thee, thy and thine dropped out of famous discourse in the sixteenth century. (The Quakers held a portion of the use.) The second individual plural experienced a few changes before choosing you for both particular and plural. Before you won as the universally handy second individual pronoun, ye was the subject structure and you was the item structure. The qualification was all the while being seen in the KJV interpretation of the Bible, yet in well known discourse, ye and you were getting tangled: Most likely however ye are the individuals, and knowledge will kick the bucket with you. 1611 interpretation of Job 12:2 A southwest wind blow on ye And rankle all of you over! Shakespeare’s The Tempest, c.1611. As excruciating as the idea is to those of us who care, the mistake of me and I in compound subjects and items may turn into the standard. What do you think? Is there any approach to alter the course? Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Grammar classification, check our famous posts, or pick a related post below:Bare or Bear With Me?Cannot or Can Not?Sentence Adverbs

WHAT ARE THE SPECIFIC CHALLENGES OF BI-RACIAL PEOPLE IN AMERICAN Essay

WHAT ARE THE SPECIFIC CHALLENGES OF BI-RACIAL PEOPLE IN AMERICAN SOCIETY - Essay Example etal pressure, generalizing and work place separation, which influence their every day lives as well as affect their confidence and social cooperations. Since the time the rendering of the counter miscegenation laws as unlawful because of the 1967 choice taken by the Supreme Court, there has been an exponential increment in the measure of interracial couples just as blended race kids. Anyway one steady test looked by bi-racial Americans even today is that of personality improvement, all the more explicitly biracial character advancement. Character advancement can plainly be characterized as a deep rooted process, which starts from a people adolescence and proceeds with well into one’s adulthood. The key objective of this procedure is basically to answer â€Å"Who am I?† As basic as this inquiry sounds, one must not overlook the way that the character of an individual is intricate and comprises of various angles and areas. Bi-racial character advancement is subject to various elements that can properly be arranged as social, verifiable and social (Tatum, 2003). As per Tatum the definition of one’s personality is a dditionally dependant on singular qualities, the elements of one’s family, variables to do with history, just as social and political setting. These involve one’s race, sex, age, condition, introduction, family arrangement, religion, sexual inclination and the social and political atmosphere one is encircled by. Research shows that exceptionally dependant on the advancement of personality improvement is the propensities that the bi-racial youth receives; where an unfortunate and confounded character would prompt commitment in progressively dangerous conduct, for example, substance misuse, poor scholarly execution or even a secondary school nonattendance (Cloud, 2009). Being singled out, separated, and socially confined because of their separated physical attributes is another test that bi-racial Americans, even today, face. It was in the eighteenth Century that the

The Story of the 5 Wits

The Story of the 5 Wits Once upon an IAP, there were 5 externs* who were lucky enough to be selected to work at a magical company called 5 Wits Productions, where many adventures awaited them. For you see, engineers at 5 Wits got to bring peoples dreams to life. They made it possible for people like you and me to experience things that we thought we only saw in movies. At 5 Wits, you could be a spy and infiltrate an evil corporation or discover Captain Nemos abandoned submarine from 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea. Now, you may be wondering why this is the story of the 5 Wits. Well, there was Common Sense, who decided that she could make water just the right temperature to drink by mixing hot water with ice. Memory, who couldnt remember what the 5 wits were. Fantasy, who loved to dream of castles and crowns. Estimation, who was great at estimating the amount of pizza she could eat. Imagination, who loved to imagine he was a beaver. Or a dragon? On the first day, the 5 Wits were given their assignment: To come up with Medieval puzzles and challenges for an upcoming adventure that was opening this coming summer. The Wits were all very excited about their project and started sketching and brainstorming. They eventually came up with a hundred different ideas which they plastered all over the walls of the conference room, which slowly became their home away from MIT over the month. Eventually, their brains were tired, so the Wits began whittling down their ideas to the ones they wanted to work on and started creating cardboard prototypes . After testing the game play and refining their ideas, the Wits began making more polished versions of their puzzles.The CNC router quickly became the Wits favorite tool to make their shield puzzle pieces and even a stained glass window box! Common Sense and Estimation spent lots of time painting stained glass. Fantasy, Imagination, and Memory spent their time sanding down and painting their shields. They finished their puzzle pretty early but decided they wanted to add some glowing gems for an added effect. On the last day, the 5 Wits presented their final prototypes. Imagination modeling for the stained glass window puzzle. The shield puzzle game, with glowing colored gems! The Wits had a fun afternoon sharing their projects with everyone at 5 Wits Productions But when the clock struck 7 oclock, the 5 Wits knew it was time to say good-bye to their awesome mentors, Spike and Matt (the MIT alum who started the company!). Although they were sad on the ride home that they wouldnt be returning for a while, the 5 Wits were very satisfied with their final projects and couldnt imagine spending their IAP any other way. The end. Thanks to all the wonderful people at 5 Wits Productions who helped us out over the month and made the externship so enjoyable! Also, thanks to my fellow 4 wits who made my experience so fun. I looked forward to working with them every day! massive photo credit to Brigitte 13 who took most of the photos. Lastly, to everyone who lives in MA, I definitely recommend going to one of 5 Wits shows! Check them out here. *extern- (noun) a MIT word for an intern who works off campus for IAP